Attain Facial Balance
with Precision Jaw Surgery

Orthognathic surgery, also known as corrective jaw surgery, is a procedure designed to correct skeletal and dental discrepancies, such as misalignments of the jaw bones. It is often recommended for individuals who have significant jaw irregularities that cannot be corrected with orthodontic treatment alone. These discrepancies can cause functional issues like difficulty chewing, speaking, or breathing, as well as aesthetic concerns such as facial asymmetry. By realigning the jaws, orthognathic surgery improves both the function and appearance of the jaw and teeth. It is typically performed by an oral and maxillofacial surgeon in conjunction with orthodontic treatment.

You may need jaw surgery if you experience problems such as a protruded or receded chin, open bite, crossbite, facial asymmetry, or a significantly long or short lower jaw. Other indicators include overall elongation of the face or obstructive sleep apnea due to jaw positioning. A comprehensive evaluation by an orthodontist and an oral and maxillofacial surgeon can help determine if orthognathic surgery is the right solution for your condition. Diagnostic tools such as X-rays, dental impressions, and facial analysis are used to assess your specific needs. Your orthodontist will also consider your overall health and specific jaw structure to recommend the best treatment plan.

The jaw surgery treatment process begins with a detailed consultation and assessment by an orthodontist and an oral and maxillofacial surgeon. Initially, orthodontic treatment with braces is used to align the teeth in preparation for surgery. The surgery itself involves repositioning the jawbones under general anesthesia, typically through incisions made inside the mouth to avoid visible scarring. Post-surgery, a hospital stay of a few days may be required, followed by a recovery period involving a liquid or soft diet and limited physical activity. After the initial recovery, further orthodontic treatment is needed to fine-tune the alignment of the teeth and ensure a stable bite.

Recovery time for orthognathic surgery varies depending on the complexity of the procedure and the individual patient’s healing process. Most patients can expect to stay in the hospital for a few days immediately following surgery. A significant portion of the initial recovery, including swelling and discomfort, typically subsides within two to three weeks. However, complete healing and the final adjustment of the jaw can take several months. During this period, patients must follow specific dietary guidelines, avoid strenuous activities, and attend regular follow-up appointments with their surgeon and orthodontist to monitor progress and ensure proper healing.

As with any surgical procedure, orthognathic surgery carries certain risks. Common risks include pain, swelling, bleeding, and infection. There is also a risk of nerve damage, which can result in temporary or, in rare cases, permanent numbness in the lips, chin, or tongue. Other potential complications include issues with bite alignment and jaw function that may require additional treatment. It’s important to discuss all potential risks and benefits with your surgeon prior to the procedure. Comprehensive pre-surgical planning and post-operative care are essential in minimizing these risks and ensuring a successful outcome.

Yes, braces are typically required both before and after orthognathic surgery. Prior to surgery, braces are used to align the teeth in preparation for the new jaw position. This phase can last several months to a year or more, depending on the complexity of the case. After surgery, braces are used to fine-tune the bite and ensure that the teeth are properly aligned in their new positions. The post-surgical orthodontic phase usually lasts an additional six months to a year. Regular follow-up visits with your orthodontist are necessary to adjust the braces and monitor the progress of your treatment.

Orthognathic surgery significantly improves dentofacial aesthetics by correcting jaw misalignments and irregularities that affect the overall balance and symmetry of the face. By repositioning the jaws, the surgery enhances the alignment of the teeth and jaw, leading to a more harmonious facial profile. This can result in a more attractive smile, improved jawline definition, and a balanced facial structure. Additionally, the functional improvements, such as better chewing, speaking, and breathing, contribute to overall facial aesthetics. The combined aesthetic and functional benefits of the surgery can greatly enhance a patient’s confidence and quality of life.

During the initial consultation for jaw surgery, you will meet with an orthodontist and an oral and maxillofacial surgeon who will assess your dental and skeletal structure. They will review your medical history, conduct a physical examination, and take diagnostic records such as X-rays, dental impressions, and photographs. These diagnostics help in creating a detailed treatment plan tailored to your specific needs. The specialists will discuss the potential benefits, risks, and expected outcomes of the surgery with you. This is also an opportunity to ask any questions you may have about the procedure, recovery, and long-term results.

Following jaw surgery, there will be some temporary changes to your daily activities and diet. Initially, you will need to adhere to a liquid or soft food diet to avoid putting strain on the healing jaw. Over time, you can gradually reintroduce more solid foods as advised by your surgeon. Physical activities should be limited, particularly those that risk trauma to the face, such as contact sports. Most patients can resume normal activities, including work or school, within a few weeks, although complete healing can take several months. Detailed post-operative care instructions will be provided to ensure a smooth and successful recovery.

Orthognathic surgery offers a comprehensive solution for addressing severe jaw discrepancies that cannot be corrected by orthodontic treatments alone. Unlike non-surgical options, jaw surgery provides permanent corrections to the jaw’s structure, leading to significant improvements in both function and appearance. It addresses multiple issues simultaneously, such as bite problems, speech difficulties, breathing issues, and facial asymmetry. This all-encompassing approach ensures long-lasting results and enhances both oral health and overall quality of life. If you have significant jaw misalignments that impact your daily activities and self-esteem, orthognathic surgery may be the most effective treatment option for you.